Fire as Symbol and Imagery
Fire as Symbol and Imagery Exodus 3:2, 4 Excerpt Fire is a common symbol of holiness and in some cases of protection (cf. Zech. 2:5 ). It represents divine action, with God himself presented as ‘a consuming fire’ ( Heb. 12:29 ; cf. Deut. 4:24 ). Fire is God’s servant ( Ps. 104:4 ; Heb. 1:7 ), and his word is like fire ( Jer. 23:29 ). In reference to God’s action, fire is most frequently a symbol of destruction associated with the wrath of God and his jealousy. As a metaphor of God’s holiness, however, it may also purge or purify. The Babylonian exile is described as purification by fire ( Ps. 66:12 ; Isa. 43:2 ), and certainly, the Day of the Lord will purify Israel ( Zech. 13:9 ; cf. 1 Cor. 3:13-15 ). Fire is a central element of the description of theophany throughout biblical literature. God’s appearance for covenant with Abraham ( Gen. 15:17 ), the appearance in the burning bush ( Exod. 3:2 ...